Each year, the Â鶹¹ÙÍøÊ×Ò³Èë¿Ú broadcasts programmes that have become hallmarks of the festive period, from the iconic Morecambe and Wise Christmas Specials to the Royal Institution Christmas Lectures.
The Written Archives Centre holds the scripts, production files and audience research reports relating to these programmes, as well as a selection of Â鶹¹ÙÍøÊ×Ò³Èë¿Ú Christmas cards and copies of the Radio Times. It would be impossible to showcase all the Christmas related items that we hold, so instead, we’ve chosen a few ‘stocking fillers’ from throughout the years for you to unwrap.
Season’s Greetings
The first official Â鶹¹ÙÍøÊ×Ò³Èë¿Ú Christmas Card was designed by the Publications department in 1938, and sent ‘Greetings to their Friends’. Cards were distributed to newsagents and Post Offices as well as key Outside Broadcast points, both domestically and across the world. Hundreds of designs would be created in the coming years.
Royal Christmas Message
On 25th December 1932, King George V delivered the first Christmas message from a British monarch. The speech had been written by Rudyard Kipling and was broadcast live across the Empire. The tradition continued annually, with the first televised message given in 1957 by Queen Elizabeth II.
Christmas card ban
The Â鶹¹ÙÍøÊ×Ò³Èë¿Ú banned the sending of Christmas cards from 1941, as a wartime economy measure.
Spreading Festive Cheer
After the war there were requests from staff for the Â鶹¹ÙÍøÊ×Ò³Èë¿Ú Christmas cards to be reinstated. According to JB Clark, Controller, Overseas Service, they ‘provided a valuable means of maintaining personal contacts’.
William Haley, the then Director General, suggested that the Corporation ‘wait a year’ and in 1946 the cards were revived. Marjorie Moon’s black and white woodcut of Big Ben and the River Thames was chosen.
Radio Times cover 1968
The Â鶹¹ÙÍøÊ×Ò³Èë¿Ú’s Yuletide programme listings have been published in a special Christmas edition of the Radio Times each year from 1936.
The 1968 edition featured a bauble with programme highlights, such as Carols from Kings, Cilla, Billy Smart’s Circus and Doddy for Christmas.
Morecambe and Wise Christmas Show
Morecambe and Wise broadcast a Christmas Day show on the Â鶹¹ÙÍøÊ×Ò³Èë¿Ú every year from 1969-1977 (except 1974). Over half the British population at the time (28 million viewers) tuned in to watch the 1977 Christmas Special.
Here’s one I made earlier
Blue Peter is the longest running children’s television show in the world. The Written Archives Centre holds a collection of the famous ‘makes’. Here we have instructions on how to make a Peppermint Cream Tree, with presenter Sarah Green demonstrating.
EastEnders
EastEnders first aired in 1985, but the first Christmas Day episode wasn’t until 25th December 1986. Viewers watched as Dirty Den served Ange divorce papers, starting an annual tradition of dramatic and shocking storylines which would air on Christmas Day each year.
Royal Institution Christmas Lecture
First televised in 1936, the lectures continue to bring science alive to audiences of all ages. The subject of the 1995 lecture, delivered by Dr. James Jackson, was Planet Earth. Viewers were invited to explore volcanoes, the ‘puzzle of the continents’ and the Earth’s ‘waterworld’.
The Archers
Â鶹¹ÙÍøÊ×Ò³Èë¿Ú Birmingham published some of their own publicity material for Christmas editions of their programmes, including Pebble Mill and The Archers. Listeners would tune in to the familiar traditions of decorating the Christmas tree at Bridge Farm on Christmas Eve.